Removes any tools and lights and stitches up the openings in your eye.Performs any other surgeries to repair your retina or remove damaged tissue from the eye, such as using a laser to fix any issues with your retina.This substance will eventually be replaced by a fluid that your eye naturally creates. Replaces the vitreous with another substance, such as gas, air, or a saline solution.Removes vitreous and other necessary tissues through one of the cuts.Inserts a fiber-optic light into one of the other cuts to see the inside of your eye.Inserts cutters, scissors, and forceps through one of the cuts.Cuts into the white tissue of your eye, known as the sclera.Cuts into the first layer of your eye tissue.Makes sure that your eyelids are fully opened.General anesthesia has more risks and side effects, so your doctor may not recommend using it unless you have anxiety about the surgery. Once you’ve been admitted and prepped for surgery, you’ll be given mild anesthesia to numb your eye unless you prefer general anesthesia so that you can remain unconscious throughout the procedure. Your doctor may ask you not to eat or drink anything eight hours before the surgery. This will help seal the seal the retinal tear/break to the wall of the eye, preventing fluid from detaching the retina.Before you go to a hospital or clinic to have this procedure done, make sure someone can take you home and that you can get a few days off work or other activities. Your doctor may use laser or freezing treatment to create scar tissue around the retina.X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source In most cases, the buckle is usually left on the eye permanently.In cases where there are several tears/holes in the retina or when the detachment is extensive and severe, your surgeon may recommend a scleral buckle that wraps around the entire eye.The material sutured to your eye will create a slight indentation in the wall of the eye, thereby relieving some of the strain at the site of the detachment. In this procedure, your doctor will suture a piece of silicone rubber or sponge, called a buckle, to the white of your eye, which is called the sclera. Let your doctor know about the gas bubbles before any subsequent surgeries, and before being administered general anesthetic, especially nitrous oxide. Having gas bubbles in the eye may cause complications in other surgeries.X Trustworthy Source Johns Hopkins Medicine Official resource database of the world-leading Johns Hopkins Hospital Go to source Your doctor will tell you when it is safe to fly again. Do not travel by airplane until the gas bubble is fully absorbed.Follow your doctor's instructions on posturing to allow the retina to heal.X Trustworthy Source Johns Hopkins Medicine Official resource database of the world-leading Johns Hopkins Hospital Go to source It can also be helpful in maintaining the eye's shape after surgery. This is known as "posturing," and it is vital to allow the bubble to settle into the correct position. ![]() After a vitrectomy, most patients are instructed to keep the head stable in a specific position.
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